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Russian Celebration Food
The Russians like nothing more than an
excuse to celebrate. When they do, it usually includes
a wonderful array of food.
The coming of spring is celebrated
with 'blini'
(pancakes), Easter with 'kulich' and 'paskha',
New Year with elaborate cakes (torts) and champagne.
Many of the regilious celebrations also have their own
traditional foods.
Christmas
As a religious celebration, Christmas was discouraged
by the Communists and so it all but died out. It was
officially reinstated after the fall of the Soviet Union.
It is celebrated on the 7th of January, according to
the Julian calendar used by the Russian Orthodox Church.
The Julian calendar runs two weeks behind the western
Gregorian Calendar.
Whilst religion is experiencing a resurgence
in Russia, Christmas still remains a very low key christian
celebration, with more emphasis placed on elaborate
New Year festivities.
New Year - Novi Gord
All the traditions we associate with a
western Christmas are attached to the Russian celebration
of New Year - decorated Christmas Trees, or 'yolka',
Father Christmas or Ded Maroz (Father Frost) and Snegorichka
(Snow Maiden). Gifts and tables loaded with food await
friends and family.
Easter
Traditionally Russian Easter celebrations
feature two dishes; paskha
and kulich. Both are time consuming to make but for
many Russian cooks they are extremely important and
steeped in family tradition.
Paskha is made from tvorog, a soft dry
cheese like quark, and is filled with dried fruit. It
is made in a pyramid shaped mould and inscribed with
the cyrillic letters 'XB' for 'Christos Voskres' - 'Christ
is Risen'.
Accompanying paskha is kulich, a tall
cylindrical yeast cake also filled with dried fruit.
The top is covered with red icing which is allowed to
pour down the sides, or decorated with a red rose to
represent the blood of Christ. The side of the kulich
can also carry the inscription 'XB'.
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